I-Vietnam ingeyesibili emhlabeni ngokuthumela izimpahla nezimpahla ngaphandle kweChina. IVietnam isidlule i-Bangladesh, futhi izokleliswa endaweni yesibili emakethe yokukhiqiza izingubo nezingubo engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2020.
(Isihleli se-ProNewsReport):-Thanh Pho Ho Chi Minh, Okthoba 2, 2020 (Issuewire.com)-Ngaphambilini, i-Bangladesh ibingumthumeli wempahla wesibili ngobukhulu emhlabeni ngemuva kweChina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kuqhathaniswa nanoma yiliphi elinye izwe, amandla okukhiqiza eVietnam akhule ngokushesha kakhulu. Kunezimboni ezingaphezu kuka-6,000 zendwangu nezingubo eVietnam, futhi imboni iqashe abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-2.3 ezweni lonke. Cishe u-70% walaba bakhiqizi batholakala eHanoi noma eduze kwase-Ho Chi Minh City.
Kusukela ngo-2016, iVietnam isithumele izimpahla nendwangu ezibiza ngaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingama-28 zamadola aseMelika kanye ne-United States kanye ne-European Union. I-Vietnam iyindawo yokuhweba elinganiselayo, enezilinganiso zenzalo ezimakethe ezinengqondo nokuthobelana okuphelele komphakathi, futhi isendaweni ephakeme kakhulu.
Uma ufuna abakhiqizi abahamba phambili bezingubo nezingubo eVietnam, ufike endaweni efanele. Sizokunikeza umhlahlandlela wohlu ukuze uthole inkampani ehamba phambili yokukhiqiza izingubo eVietnam. Qhubeka ufunda, nazi izinkampani ezidumile zase-Vietnamese ezikhiqiza izingubo nezingubo ezikhethiwe ngokusekelwe emlandweni wazo omude, ukukhiqizwa kwezwe lonke, kanye nekhono lokuthumela ngaphandle eliphumelelayo. Kepha ngaphambi kokuthi ungene, ake ngikutshele ukuthi kungani kufanele uye kumkhiqizi wezingubo nezingubo waseVietnam!
Kusukela eminyakeni embalwa edlule, njengoba i-TTP isondela futhi izinzuzo zezomnotho zaseVietnam ziqala ukuvela, izinkampani eziningi zamazwe ngamazwe zithuthele izitshalo zazo zokukhiqiza eVietnam. IVietnam ibilokhu ikhombisa ukukhula kancane kancane kwemboni.
I-EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (EVFTA) phakathi kwe-EU neVietnam futhi sicacisa ngokuthuthukiswa kokuxhumana kwamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kweVietnam kanye nemakethe yomhlaba. Isivumelwano sihlinzeka ngokufinyelela emakethe kwezimpahla namasevisi aseVietnam, futhi siyathembisa uma kubhekwa izinzuzo zokuphila kwabasebenzi.
Lesi sivumelwano siqale ukusebenza ngo-Agasti 1, sivula umnyango wokuqinisa ukukhululeka kokuthengwa kwempahla kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe okuxhumanisa iVietnam kanye ne-European Union. I-EVFTA isivumelwano esinikeza ithemba esihlinzeka cishe ngo-99% wokukhanselwa kwentela phakathi kwe-EU ne-Vietnam.
Ngakho-ke, kungokwemvelo ukuthi izintshisekelo zezinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe zidlulisele eVietnam. Izinkampani ezidume kakhulu yi-Nike ne-Adidas. Okokugcina, ukungezwani kwezomnotho phakathi kwe-Japan ne-China nakho kukhuthaze kakhulu ukudluliswa kwenzalo ezinkampanini zezimpahla zokugqoka ezifuna ukutshala imali engqalasizinda e-Japan. Namuhla, iVietnam iyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu somfaniswano wekhwalithi ephezulu, ukugqoka okusemthethweni, ukugqoka okungajwayelekile kanyeumfaniswano wezemidlalo.
Abakhiqizi eVietnam baziwa ngemikhiqizo yabo yezingubo zekhwalithi ephezulu. Ungathola izingubo ezingabizi kakhulu, ezisezingeni eliphezulu, neziguquguqukayo e-Ho Chi Minh City.
I-Vietnam incikene ne-China futhi inochungechunge oluphelele lokuhlinzeka ngempahla emhlabeni wonke, okulenza libe izwe elilungele abathumeli bamazwe ngamazwe bezimpahla nezimpahla.
Ngenxa yokuncintisana, ukwehla kokukhula kwamaholo kanye nokucindezelwa kwamandla emali eVietnam kungesinye isizathu esibalulekile esenza abakhiqizi bezingubo zaseVietnam babe yisinqumo esihle kakhulu.
Ngokwethiyori yenzuzo yokuqhathanisa, izwe kufanele labele izici zalo zokukhiqiza ezindaweni lapho linezipho ezinkulu. Lapho umkhiqizo wasekhaya wezwe elikhiqizayo usubiza kakhulu, imboni yokukhiqiza izosusa izimboni zayo ezikhiqizayo isuke eYurophu nase-United States iziyise kwamanye amazwe.
Nakuba i-China yayivame ukuheha izinkampani eziningi ezikhiqizayo ezazididwa ubuchwepheshe obuthile bokukhiqiza kanye nenzuzo ephezulu yemali, iVietnam neMexico ziyizibonelo zamazwe amabili esiwangenele.
Kepha ngokuqubuka kungazelelwe kwe-COVID19, okugxilwe kakhulu kwezinkampani ezikhiqizayo kushintshela ezweni elingumakhelwane iChina, iVietnam. Ngenxa yalokho, ukukhiqizwa kweVietnam kukhule kakhulu futhi kweqe izinga lokukhula kweShayina, ngoba izindleko zabasebenzi eShayina zikhuphuke ngokushesha kunezinga lokukhula kokukhiqiza.
I-Thai Son SP Sewing Factory ingumkhiqizi owaziwa kakhulu futhi ohamba phambili eVietnam; ingenye yabakhiqizi abahamba phambili bezinkampani zokuthunga nezingubo lapho. Itholakala eHo Chi Minh City, eVietnam.
Amakhasimende akhangwa yinkampani yawo ngenxa yenani elikhulu lezingubo ezenziwe ngezindwangu ezicijile eziyindilinga. Le nkampani yasungulwa ngo-1985 futhi iyibhizinisi lomndeni. Umqondisi wamanje wale nkampani nguMnu. Thai van, uThanh.
Babalelwa ku-1 000 abasebenzi kanye nemishini ebalelwa ku-1,203 bayingxenye yenkampani. I-Thai Son Sewing Factory inamafekthri amabili e-Ho Chi Minh City futhi ikhiqiza cishe izikibha ezingama-250,000 njalo ngenyanga.
I-Thai Son Sewing Factory inezinhlobonhlobo eziningi eVietnam, ikhiqiza imiklamo ehlukahlukene yezingubo zabesifazane, zezingane nezabesilisa. Izingubo zabo zihlanganisa yonke into kusukela kwezemidlalo kuya ezingutsheni. Amanye amasevisi abawahlinzekayo ami kanje:
I-Thai Son Sewing Factory ihlinzeka abathengi ngezinketho ezihlukahlukene zokuklama, okuhlanganisa ukugqokwa kwezingane, ukugqokwa kwamadoda nokugqokwa kwabesifazane. I-Thai Son Sewing Factory nayo inezitifiketi eziningi ezithembekile neziyiqiniso, ezihlanganisa i-BSCL, i-SA 8000, kanye nesitifiketi esikhulu sokuthola isimilo esivela ku-Target, elinye lamakhasimende ayo ase-Australia.
Amakhasimende eThai Son Sewing Factory eYurophu afaka izindawo zokugcina izimpahla, i-oasis kanye nomkhuhlane. Amakhasimende e-Thai Son e-Australia ahlanganisa i-OCC kanye noMnu. Simple. I-Thai Son isebenzisana ne-Maxstudio e-Los Angeles.
IDony ingenye inkampani enkulu ehamba phambili eVietnam. Bahlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo zezingubo nezembatho ezinohlu olubanzi lwemiklamo nezitayela. Bakhiqiza izingubo nezingubo zabesilisa, abesifazane nezingane. Imikhiqizo yabo kulula ukuyithumela emhlabeni wonke, futhi izinsizakalo zabo zingabonakala yonke indawo.
Izingubo zabo zihlanganisa izingubo zokusebenza, umfaniswano, ukugqokwa okusemthethweni kwebhizinisi, nezinto zokuzivikela ezinjengamaski elwa namagciwane neziphephile ezisebenziseka kabusha nezingubo zokuvikela zezokwelapha.
Le nkampani itholakala eHo Chi Minh City, eVietnam. UDuny ungumnikazi wezimboni ezintathu zokuthunga, zokuphrinta nezokufekethisa.
Le nkampani ikhiqiza cishe imikhiqizo engu-100.000-250.000 yekhwalithi ephezulu njalo ngenyanga. Ikhwalithi engcono kakhulu ye-DONY ukuthi ithembisa ukunikeza amakhasimende izinto zekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Izinkonzo zabo zihlanganisa:
U-DONY ungomunye wabakhiqizi bezingubo zasekhaya nabasemthethweni abahamba phambili eVietnam; I-DONY inamakhasimende anhlobonhlobo, okuhlanganisa izitolo zemfashini/zezimpahla zokusebenza zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nezinkampani ezidinga umfaniswano.
I-DONY ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ze-B2B emhlabeni wonke. Balandela izinqubomgomo zenkampani ezinobulungiswa futhi banezitifiketi zangempela ze-FDA, CE, TUV nokubhaliswa kwe-ISO. Amakhasimende abo omhlaba ahlanganisa amazwe ase-Asia anjenge-United States, i-Europe, i-Australia ne-Japan.
Impendulo: Singakunikeza amasampula okuhlola kwakho ngaphambi kokufaka i-oda lenqwaba. Isampula yenkokhelo ngu-US$100, ezobuyiselwa ngokushesha uma usufake i-oda elikhulu. Isampula elokukwazisa nje ikhwalithi yethu nobungcweti.
Impendulo: Yebo, ungahlanganisa izitayela eziningi ukuze uhlangabezane ne-MOQ yezindwangu. Sizimisele ukuqala ngenani elincane lama-oda okuhlola. Siyavumelana nezimo mayelana nenani elincane le-oda ngoba siyaqonda ukuthi i-MOQ incike ezidingweni zakho zomjikelezo wokuthenga.
Impendulo: Singahlinzeka ngezimpahla zokugqoka njengezikibha, amahembe, ama-polo shirts, izingubo zokusebenza, izingubo zokugqoka, izigqoko, amabhantshi, amabhulukwe, imaski nezingubo zokuzivikela. Sisebenza kahle ekuphrinteni nasekuhlobiseni amalogo amakhasimende.
IMPENDULO: Yebo, sineqembu eliqinile futhi elichwepheshile lobuchwepheshe nentuthuko. Bangaqala ngezithombe noma ngemibono bese beyiguqula ibe yimikhiqizo eqediwe. Bangakwazi ukusebenza ngokuzimela, bephakamisa isakhiwo, izinto ezidingekayo, izesekeli, nokusebenza komkhiqizo nokubukeka.
A: Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-3-5 ukuthola kahle imibono nezimfuneko zamakhasimende, kanye nezinsuku ezingu-5-7 zokuthuthukiswa kwesampula. Inkokhelo yesampula ngu-USD 100, ezobuyiselwa ngemva kokuqinisekiswa kwe-oda lenqwaba
Impendulo: Kungaba ngolwandle noma ngomoya noma nge-express. Izindleko zincike emigomeni yokulethwa okuvunyelwene ngayo, isisindo noma i-CBM kanye nendawo oyifunayo.
I-G & G ingenye imboni yezingubo eziyingqayizivele eVietnam, ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo kumakhasimende azimele kanye namakhasimende asekhaya. Bathula izitayela ezintsha minyaka yonke futhi bahlinzeke ngezinsizakalo e-United States naseVietnam. Le khwalithi ibenza bahluke, ngoba izinkampani eziningi zaseVietnam zenza izingubo ngokusekelwe kumklamo womthengi. Nokho, i-G&G iphinde igxile ekukhiqizeni izingubo ezisuselwe kumklamo womthengi.
Inkampani yabo yasungulwa eHo Chi Minh City ngo-2002, futhi bebekhiqiza izingubo ezihlukahlukene ezihlukile kwamanye amazwe afana neVietnam ne-United States. Eminye yemikhiqizo yabo ihlanganisa izingubo ezihlukahlukene, amabhulukwe, amajakhethi, amasudi, izikibha namahembe, izikhafu nezingubo zokuluka. I-G & G II inezitifiketi ezilandelayo: I-WRAP, i-C-TPAT, i-BSCI kanye Nekhodi Yokuziphatha ka-Macy.
Izingubo ezinemodi engu-9 iyisinqumo esihle esincane esilungele umthengi kubantu abaningi baseVietnam. Imodi engu-9 ithatha isikhathi esifushane ukukhiqiza izingubo zokugqoka ngoba zinebanga elincane kunezinye izinkampani ezibalwe ngenhla, kodwa zincane, zilungele umthengi, futhi zinemfuneko yenani elincane le-oda.
Basebenza ngokukhethekile ngezingubo zesitayela sangokwezifiso futhi bahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo e-United States, eSingapore, e-Australia naseNew Zealand. Abasebenzi be-9-mode basatshalaliswa eminyangweni eminingi, cishe nabasebenzi abangama-250.
Zitholakala e-Ho Chi Minh City futhi bezilokhu zisebenza kusukela ngo-2006. Imodi engu-9 ihlala ithembekile emikhiqizweni yekhwalithi, inenethiwekhi ebanzi, futhi inokuxhumana nosonkontileka abaningi abancane. Imikhiqizo yabo ihlanganisa ama-hoodies, izingubo zokugqoka, i-jeans, izikibha, izingubo zokubhukuda, izingubo zezemidlalo kanye nekhanda.
I-Thygesen Textile Company Ltd itholakala e-Hanoi, e-Vietnam, kodwa iphethwe inkampani yase-Denmark eyasungulwa ngo-1931. Indlunkulu yayo e-Ikast, e-Denmark, iphethwe yi-Thygesen Textile Group.
I-Thygesen Textile Vietnam Ltd yasungulwa eVietnam ngo-2004, eyayaziwa ngokuthi i-Thygesen Fabrics Vietnam Company Ltd. I-Thygesen Textile Group inamafekthri e-United States, e-China, e-Mexico nase-Slovakia. Imikhiqizo yabo ihlanganisa izingubo zezingane, ezemidlalo, izingubo zokusebenza, imfashini yansuku zonke, izingubo zangaphansi, izingubo zasesibhedlela kanye nezingubo ezinithiwe. Izitifiketi zabo zihlanganisa iBSCI, SA 8000, WRAP, ISO kanye ne-OekoTex.
I-TTP Garment enye inkampani ehlinzeka ngezingubo ezilukiwe nezilukiwe kubakhiqizi base-Asia naseNtshonalanga. I-TTP yasungulwa ngo-2008; itholakala kuDistrict 12 of Ho Chi Minh City. Bakhiqiza izingcezu eziyi-110,000 ngenyanga. Banobungani nabathengi abancane futhi basezingeni eliphezulu phakathi kwamafekthri ezingubo zaseVietnam. Imikhiqizo yabo ihlanganisa izikibha, ama-polo shirts, amabhulukwe ezemidlalo, namahembe anemikhono emide nemikhono emifushane.
IFashion Garment Ltd iphinde ibe ngomunye wabahlinzeki bezingubo nezingubo abahamba phambili eVietnam. Banabasebenzi ababalelwa ku-8,400 kanye nezindawo ezine ezikhiqizayo. I-FGL yasungulwa ngo-1994 futhi itholakala esifundazweni sase-Dongnar. Iphethwe yi-Hirdaramani Group eSri Lanka. U-Hirdaramani uphinde abe nezinkampani eziningi eSri Lanka, e-United States naseBangladesh. Banamakhasimende amaningi aphesheya afana noHurley, Levi, Hush Hush noJordan. Imikhiqizo yabo ihlanganisa amahembe entamo yabasebenzi namahembe opolo, ama-hoodies nama-pullovers, amajakhethi, amahembe alukiwe, izingubo zezingane nezabantu abadala, nezingubo zezingane ezivamile.
Leli zwe elincane eliseningizimu yeShayina liyaqhubeka nokukhula emakethe yezokukhiqiza futhi kancane kancane seliye laba ngelinye lamazwe ahweba kakhulu emhlabeni ngezimpahla nezimpahla. IVietnam ithathwa njengezwe elisathuthuka, kodwa ingakhiqiza izingubo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ngenkathi ihlinzeka ngezindleko eziphansi zokukhiqiza.
Imakethe yezingubo nezingubo zaseVietnam ihlanganisa abakhiqizi abaningi abakhulu; ezinye zincane futhi zilungele abathengi, kanti ezinye zingezamazwe ngamazwe. Eminye imiklomelo yokuhlonishwa ihlanganisa i-Quick Feat, i-United Sweethearts Garment, i-Vert Company kanye ne-LTP Vietnam Co., Ltd.
Umqedazwe we-COVID-19 ulethe izinselelo eziningi embonini. Imboni yezingubo nezingubo zaseVietnam incike kubalingani abaningana abakhulu. Lo bhubhane uphazamise uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka futhi wabangela ukushoda kwezinto zokusetshenziswa.
Isidingo ezimakethe zase-US naseYurophu nazo zehlile. Ama-oda ayinqwaba akhanseliwe, okuholele ekudilizweni, ekuncishisweni kwemali engenayo, kanye nenzuzo ephansi.
Lo bhubhane wenze imboni yezingubo nezingubo zaseVietnam yaba indawo ekahle yeChina. Ngenxa yalokhu, iVietnam izosheshe ithathe indawo yesibili ezimbonini zokukhiqiza nokuthumela ngaphandle.
Ephendula, uhulumeni wasabela ngokushesha. Naphezu kwesimo esinzima, imboni iyaqhubeka nokukhula. Iyaqhubeka nokubonisa umbono wethemba kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ezithintekayo ngemuva kwalolu bhubhane.
Isikole Esiqashelwa Kuzwelonke Sokuqopha Umculo, Ukukhiqizwa Komsindo, Nobunjiniyela Bomsindo (isihloko sokuhlela se-ProNewsReport):-Norwalk, Connecticut Agasti 17, 2021 (Issuewire.com)-Manje sivuliwe
Umculi waseBrithani onethalente uChris Browne Browne Project udale i-soundscape enezigqi zoqobo neziluthayo nemifanekiso yamagama anengqondo. (Umbiko Wezindaba Wochwepheshe
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-09-2021