Ezweni lezindwangu, ukukhetha kwe-weave kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekubukekeni, ukuthungwa, nokusebenza kwendwangu. Izinhlobo ezimbili ezivamile zokulukwa i-plain weave kanye ne-twill weave, ngayinye inezici zayo ezihlukile. Ake sihlole umehluko phakathi kwalezi zindlela zokuluka.
I-Plain weave, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-tabby weave, iwuhlobo olulula futhi oluyisisekelo kakhulu lokuluka. Kufaka phakathi ukuhlanganisa umucu we-weft (ovundlile) ngaphezulu nangaphansi kwe-warp (emile) ngephethini engashintshi, nokudala indawo eyisicaba futhi elinganiselayo. Le ndlela yokweluka eqondile iphumela endwangu eqinile enamandla alinganayo kuzo zombili izinkomba. Izibonelo zezindwangu ezilula zifaka indwangu kakotini, i-muslin, ne-calico.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-twill weave ibonakala ngephethini eyi-diagonal eyakhiwe ukuxhumanisa kwentambo ye-weft phezu kwemicu eminingi ye-warp ngaphambi kokudlula ngaphansi kweyodwa noma ngaphezulu. Leli lungiselelo elimangelengele lidala ukubamba kwe-diagonal ehlukile noma iphethini endaweni yendwangu. Izindwangu ze-Twill weave zivame ukuba ne-drape ethambile futhi zaziwa ngokuqina kwazo nokuqina. I-denim, i-gabardine, ne-tweed yizibonelo ezijwayelekile zezindwangu ze-twill weave.
Umehluko owodwa ophawulekayo phakathi kwezindwangu ze-plain weave ne-twill weave usekuthungeni kwazo. Ngenkathi izindwangu ezilula zibukeka ziyisicaba futhi zifana, izindwangu ze-twill zifaka ukuthungwa kwe-diagonal okwengeza intshisekelo ebonakalayo kanye nobukhulu. Le phethini eyi-diagonal igqama kakhulu kuma-twill weave ane-"twist" ephakeme, lapho imigqa edayagonal igqame kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuziphatha kwalezi zindwangu mayelana nokumelana nemibimbi nokudonsa nakho kuyahlukahluka. Izindwangu ze-Twill weave zivame ukudonsa amanzi kakhulu futhi azijwayele ukuba nemibimbi uma kuqhathaniswa nezindwangu ezilula. Lokhu kwenza ama-twill weave afaneleke kakhulu izingubo ezidinga ukulingana okuhle kodwa okuvumelana nezimo, njengamabhulukwe namabhantshi.
Ukwengeza, inqubo yokuluka yalezi zindwangu iyahluka ngobunkimbinkimbi nesivinini. Izindwangu ze-Plain weave zilula futhi ziyashesha ukukhiqiza, okuzenza zingabizi futhi zilungele ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi. Ngokuphambene, izindwangu ze-twill weave zidinga amasu okuluka ayinkimbinkimbi, okuholela enqubweni yokukhiqiza ehamba kancane kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza ezingase zibe phezulu.
Kafushane, ngenkathi zombili izindwangu ezilula kanye ne-twill weave zisebenzisa izinhloso ezahlukahlukene embonini yendwangu, zibonisa izici ezihlukile ngokuya ngokubukeka, ukuthungwa, ukusebenza, nezindlela zokukhiqiza. Ukuqonda lo mehluko kunganika amandla abathengi nabaqambi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi lapho bekhetha izindwangu zamaphrojekthi noma imikhiqizo yabo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-07-2024