Izinto zelaphu zezona zinto zikufutshane emzimbeni wethu, kwaye iimpahla emizimbeni yethu ziyacutshungulwa kwaye zidityaniswe kusetyenziswa amalaphu.Amalaphu e-textile ahlukeneyo aneempawu ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ukuqonda ukusebenza kwelaphu ngalinye kunokusinceda ukuba sikhethe ngcono amalaphu;Ukusetyenziswa kwamalaphu e-textile ahlukeneyo kuya kwahluka, kwaye uluhlu loyilo lwempahla lunokwahluka kakhulu.Sineseti yeendlela zokuvavanya into nganye yelaphu elahlukileyo, enokusinceda sivavanye ukusebenza kwamalaphu ahlukeneyo.
Uvavanyo lwelaphu kukuvavanya ilaphu lelaphu ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezithile, kwaye ngokubanzi sinokwahlula iindlela zokubhaqa kuvavanyo lomzimba kunye novavanyo lwekhemikhali.Uvavanyo lomzimba kukulinganisa ubungakanani bomzimba welaphu ngokusebenzisa isixhobo esithile okanye isixhobo, kunye nokulungelelanisa kunye nokuhlalutya ukumisela ezinye zeempawu ezibonakalayo zelaphu kunye nomgangatho welaphu;Ukufunyanwa kweekhemikhali kukusebenzisa itekhnoloji yokuhlola iikhemikhali kunye nezixhobo zekhemikhali kunye nezixhobo zokubona i-textile, ngakumbi ukufumanisa iipropathi zekhemikhali kunye neempawu zeekhemikhali ze-textile, kunye nokuhlalutya ukwakheka kunye nomxholo wokwakheka kweekhemikhali ukufumanisa ukuba luhlobo luni lwemichiza. ukusebenza ilaphu olulukiweyo iye.
Imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe edla ngokusetyenziswa kuvavanyo lwelaphu ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:GB18401-2003 Ukhuseleko olusisiseko lweSizwe olusisiseko kwiimveliso ezilukiweyo,uMbutho weHlabathi we-ISO woMgangatho,FZ China Textile Industry Association,FZ China Textile Industry Association njalo njalo.
Ngokutsho kokusetyenziswa, inokwahlulwa ibe yimpahla yengubo, iingubo zokuhombisa, iimpahla zamashishini;Ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa, yahlulwe yaba yintambo, ibhanti, intambo, ilaphu elilukiweyo, ilaphu lelaphu, njl.;Ngokwemathiriyeli ekrwada eyohlukeneyo, yahlulwe yangamalaphu ekotoni, amalaphu oboya, amalaphu esilika, amalaphu elinen kunye namalaphu eekhemikhali.Emva koko masifunde ngakumbi ukuba yeyiphi imigangatho yovavanyo ye-ISO yelaphu eqhelekileyo?
1.ISO 105 series color fastness test
Uluhlu lwe-ISO 105 lubandakanya iindlela zokumisela ukunyamezela kwemibala yelaphu kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusingqongileyo.Oku kubandakanya ukuchasana nokungqubuzana, i-solvents eziphilayo kunye nesenzo se-nitrogen oxides ngexesha lokutsha kunye nokushisa okuphezulu.
2.ISO 6330 Iinkqubo zokuhlanjwa kunye nokomisa emakhaya kuvavanyo lwelaphu
Olu luhlu lweenkqubo lunika iinkcukacha ngeenkqubo zokuvasa nokuwomisa emakhayeni ukuvavanya iimpawu zelaphu kwakunye nokusebenza kwempahla, iimveliso zekhaya kunye nezinye iimveliso zamalaphu.Olu mgangatho welaphu kunye novavanyo lokwenziwa komsebenzi lubandakanya inkangeleko yokuguda, ukuguquka kobukhulu, ukukhululwa kwamabala, ukunganyangeki kwamanzi, ukugxothwa kwamanzi, ukukhawuleza kombala kwiindawo zokuhlambela ekhaya, kunye neelebhile zokhathalelo.
Uthotho lwe-3.ISO 12945 malunga nokupilisi, ukufiphalisa kunye nokulinganisa
Olu chungechunge luchaza indlela yokumisela ukuxhathisa kwamalaphu e-textile kwipilisi, ukufiphaza kunye nokudibanisa.Oku kwenziwa kusetyenziswa isixhobo sebhokisi yokuseta iipilisi esijikelezayo esivumela amalaphu ukuba abekwe ngokweemvakalelo zawo kwiipilisi, ukufiphala nokumata ngexesha lokunxitywa kokuphela kokusetyenziswa.
Uthotho lwe-4.ISO 12947 kwi-abrasion resistance
I-ISO 12947 inika iinkcukacha ngenkqubo yokumisela ukunganyangeki kwelaphu.I-ISO 12947 ibandakanya iimfuno zezixhobo zovavanyo lweMartindale, ukumiselwa komzekelo wokubola, ukumiselwa komgangatho welahleko kunye novavanyo lotshintsho kwinkangeleko.
Silaphu le-polyester viscose, ilaphu loboya, umenzi welaphu lomqhaphu wepolyester, ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi, wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nathi!
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-21-2022