Kwindawo yokuvelisa i-textile, ukufezekisa imibala ephilileyo kunye neyokuhlala kuyona nto ibalulekileyo, kwaye iindlela ezimbini eziphambili zivelele: ukudaya okuphezulu kunye nokudaya intambo. Ngelixa zombini ezi ndlela zisebenza kwiinjongo ezifanayo zokufaka amalaphu ngombala, ziyahluka kakhulu kwindlela yazo kunye neziphumo ezizivelisayo. Makhe sityhile iinuances ezibeka ukudaya okuphezulu kunye nemisonto yokudaya ngokwahlukileyo.
EZIDWE KAKHULU:
Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-fiber dyeing, kubandakanya ukufaka imibala kwiintsinga ngaphambi kokuba zijikwe zibe ngumsonto. Kule nkqubo, imicu ekrwada, enjengomqhaphu, ipolyester, okanye uboya, intywiliselwa kwiibhafu zedayi, nto leyo evumela umbala ukuba ungene ngokunzulu nangokufanayo kulo lonke uhlobo lwefiber. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba umsonto ngamnye unombala phambi kokuba usongwe ube ngumsonto, okukhokelela kwilaphu elinokwabiwa kombala okungaguqukiyo. Ukudaya okuphezulu kuluncedo kakhulu ekuveliseni amalaphu anombala oqinileyo kunye nemibala eqaqambileyo ehlala icacile nasemva kokuhlanjwa nokunxiba ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
UMZIMBA ODAYWEYO:
Ukudaya komsonto kubandakanya ukufaka imibala kumsonto ngokwawo emva kokuba usongwe kwimicu. Ngale ndlela, umsonto ongadaywanga ugaywa kwi-spools okanye kwiicones uze untywiliselwe kwiibhafu zedayi okanye ufakwe kwezinye iindlela zokufaka idayi. Ukudaya ngemisonto kuvumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu ekudaleni amalaphu anemibala emininzi okanye anepateni, njengoko imisonto eyahlukeneyo inokudaywa ngemibala eyahlukeneyo ngaphambi kokuba idityaniswe kunye. Obu buchule busetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo xa kusenziwa amalaphu anemigca, atshekiweyo, okanye alaphuweyo, kunye nasekudaleni iipateni ezintsonkothileyo zejacquard okanye zedobby.
Omnye umahluko ophambili phakathi kokudaya okuphezulu kunye nokudaya kwentambo kukwinqanaba lokungena kombala kunye nokufana okuphunyeziweyo. Kwidayi ephezulu, umbala ungena kuwo wonke umsonto phambi kokuba uphothelwe ube ngumsonto, okukhokelela kwilaphu elinombala ongaguqukiyo ukusuka phezulu ukuya embindini. Ngokwahlukileyo, ukudaywa komsonto kuphela kunemibala engaphandle yomsonto, nto leyo eshiya umbindi ungadaywanga. Ngelixa oku kunokudala iziphumo ezinomdla ezibonwayo, ezinje ngembonakalo erhabaxa okanye ene-mottled, inokubangela ukwahluka kokuqina kombala kulo lonke ilaphu.
Ngaphaya koko, ukhetho phakathi kokudaya okuphezulu kunye nokudaya kwelaphu kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kunye neendleko ezingeyomfuneko kwimveliso yelaphu. Ukudaya okuphezulu kufuna ukudaya iintsinga phambi kokusonta, nto leyo enokuthi ibe yinkqubo ethatha ixesha elininzi kunye nomsebenzi onzima xa kuthelekiswa nokudaya umsonto emva kokusonta. Nangona kunjalo, ukudaya okuphezulu kunika izibonelelo ngokuhambelana nombala kunye nolawulo, ngakumbi kwiilaphu ezinombala oqinileyo. Ukudaya ngomsonto, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuvumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu ekudaleni iipateni ezintsonkothileyo kunye noyilo kodwa kunokubangela iindleko eziphezulu zemveliso ngenxa yamanyathelo awongezelelweyo okudaya abandakanyekayo.
Ukuqukumbela, ngelixa zombini ukudaya okuphezulu kunye nokudaywa kwentambo zibubuchule obubalulekileyo kwimveliso yelaphu, zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa. Ukudaya okuphezulu kuqinisekisa umbala ongaguqukiyo kwilaphu lonke, ulenza lilungele amalaphu anombala oqinileyo, ngelixa ukudaya ngomsonto kuvumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kunye nobunzima. Ukuwuqonda umahluko phakathi kobu buchule bubalulekile kubayili bempahla yengubo kunye nabavelisi ukuba bakhethe eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokufikelela kwiziphumo ezinqwenelekayo zobuhle kunye nokusebenza.
Nokuba lilaphu elidaywe phezulu okanyeilaphu elidaywe ngomsonto, sigqwesa kuzo zombini. Ubungcali bethu kunye nokuzinikela kwethu kumgangatho kuqinisekisa ukuba sinikezela ngeemveliso ezikhethekileyo rhoqo. Zive ukhululekile ukufikelela kuthi nangaliphi na ixesha; sihlala sikulungele ukukunceda.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-12-2024