1.Abrasion fastness
Abrasion fastness e bolela bokhoni ba ho hanela ho roala likhohlano, e leng se tlatsetsang ho tšoarella ha masela. Liaparo tse entsoeng ka likhoele tse nang le matla a phahameng a ho pshatla le ho potlaka ho hotle ha li-abrasion li tla nka nako e telele 'me li bontše matšoao a ho senyeha ha nako e telele.
Nylon e sebelisoa haholo liaparo tsa ka ntle tsa lipapali, tse kang li-ski jackets le lihempe tsa bolo ea maoto. Lebaka ke hobane matla a eona le ho potlaka ha eona li ntle haholo. Acetate e atisa ho sebelisoa lesela la lijase le lijase ka lebaka la mokhabiso oa eona o motle le theko e tlase.
Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la khaello e mpe ea abrasion ea likhoele tsa acetate, lesela le atisa ho qhekella kapa ho hlahisa masoba pele moaparo o tšoanang o hlaha leselang la ka ntle la baki.
2.Cphello ea hemical
Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea masela (joalo ka ho hatisa le ho daea, ho qeta) le tlhokomelo ea lapeng/ea setsebi kapa ho hloekisa (joalo ka sesepa, bleach le lihlapolli tsa ho hloekisa, joalo-joalo), likhoele hangata li pepesetsoa lik'hemik'hale. Mofuta oa lik'hemik'hale, matla a ketso le nako ea ketso li khetholla tekanyo ea tšusumetso holim'a fiber. Ho utloisisa liphello tsa lik'hemik'hale ka likhoele tse fapaneng ke habohlokoa kaha e amana ka ho toba le tlhokomelo e hlokahalang ho hloekisa.
Li-fiber li itšoara ka tsela e fapaneng ho lik'hemik'hale. Ka mohlala, likhoele tsa k'hothone li batla li le tlase ho hanyetsa acid, empa li ntle haholo ho hanyetsa alkali. Ho phaella moo, masela a k'hothone a tla lahleheloa ke matla a seng makae ka mor'a hore resin ea lik'hemik'hale e se ke ea roala.
3.Emamello
Resilience ke bokhoni ba ho eketsa bolelele tlas'a tsitsipano (elongation) le ho khutlela sebakeng sa majoe ka mor'a hore matla a lokolloe (ho hlaphoheloa). Ho lelefatsa ha matla a ka ntle a sebetsa holim'a fiber kapa lesela ho etsa hore seaparo se phutholohe haholoanyane 'me se baka khatello e fokolang ea seam.
Hape ho na le tšekamelo ea ho eketsa matla a ho senya ka nako e le 'ngoe. Ho hlaphoheloa ka botlalo ho thusa ho etsa hore lesela le thekesele setsoeneng kapa lengoleng, ho thibela seaparo hore se senyehe. Likhoele tse ka lelefatsang bonyane 100% li bitsoa likhoele tse elastic. Spandex fiber (Spandex e boetse e bitsoa Lycra, 'me naha ea rona e bitsoa spandex) le fiber ea rabara ke ea mofuta ona oa fiber. Ka mor'a hore likhoele tsena li lelefatsoe, li batla li khutlela boleleleng ba tsona ka matla.
4.Ho chesa
Ho tuka ho bolela matla a ntho ya ho hotetsa kapa ho tuka. Ena ke tšobotsi ea bohlokoa haholo, hobane bophelo ba batho bo lula bo pota-potiloe ke masela a sa tšoaneng. Rea tseba hore liaparo kapa thepa ea ka hare, ka lebaka la ho chesa ha tsona, e ka baka kotsi e tebileng ho bareki le ho baka tšenyo e khōlō ea thepa.
Li-fibers ka kakaretso li khetholloa e le tse ka chang, tse sa cheng, le tse thibelang malakabe:
Likhoele tse tukang ke likhoele tse hotetsang habonolo 'me li tsoela pele ho tuka.
Likhoele tse sa cheng li bua ka likhoele tse batlang li tuka haholo le lebelo le batlang le lieha ho chesa, 'me li tla itima ka mor'a ho ntša mohloli o tukang.
Likhoele tse thibelang lelakabe li bolela likhoele tse ke keng tsa chesoa.
Likhoele tse tukang li ka etsoa hore e be likhoele tse thibelang malakabe ka ho qeta kapa ho fetola liparamente tsa fiber. Ka mohlala, polyester e tloaelehileng e ka cha, empa polyester ea Trevira e 'nile ea phekoloa ho e etsa hore e khone ho thibela mollo.
5.Bonolo
Bonolo bo bolela bokhoni ba likhoele tse kobehang habonolo khafetsa ntle le ho robeha. Likhoele tse bonolo tse kang acetate li ka tšehetsa masela le liaparo tse thellang hantle. Likhoele tse thata tse kang fiberglass li ke ke tsa sebelisoa ho etsa liaparo, empa li ka sebelisoa ka masela a batlang a le thata bakeng sa merero ea ho khabisa. Hangata ha likhoele li le ntle, li etsa hore li khone ho hoholeha hantle. Bonolo bo boetse bo ama maikutlo a lesela.
Le hoja hangata ho hlokahala hore ho be le masela a thata, ka linako tse ling ho hlokahala masela a thata. Ka mohlala, ka liaparo tse nang le li-capes (liaparo tse fanyehiloeng mahetleng 'me li tsoa), sebelisa masela a thata ho finyella sebopeho se lakatsehang.
6.Ho ikutloa ka letsoho
Ho tšoara matsoho ke ho utloa ha khoele, khoele kapa lesela le angoa. The handfeeling ea fiber e utloa tšusumetso ea sebopeho sa eona, litšobotsi tsa bokaholimo le sebopeho. Sebōpeho sa fiber se fapane, 'me se ka ba chitja, se bataletseng, sa lobal tse ngata, joalo-joalo. Libaka tsa fiber li boetse li fapane, tse kang tse boreleli, tse makukuno, kapa tse scaly.
Sebopeho sa fiber e ka ba crimped kapa e otlolohile. Mofuta oa khoele, mokhoa oa ho haha lesela le mekhoa ea ho qeta le tsona li ama letsoho la lesela. Mantsoe a kang a bonolo, a boreleli, a omeletseng, a silky, a thata, a thata kapa a thata a atisa ho sebelisoa ho hlalosa ho tšoara letsoho ha lesela.
7. Luster
Gloss e bolela ho phatsima ha leseli holim'a fiber. Lintho tse fapaneng tsa fiber li ama khanya ea eona. Libaka tse benyang, ho kobeha ho fokolang, libopeho tse sephara tse tšekaletseng, le bolelele ba likhoele tse telele li ntlafatsa khanya. Mokhoa oa ho taka ts'ebetsong ea tlhahiso ea fiber e eketsa khanya ea eona ka ho etsa hore bokaholimo ba eona bo be boreleli. Ho eketsa matting agent ho tla senya ponahalo ea leseli le ho fokotsa khanya. Ka tsela ena, ka ho laola palo ea matting agent e ekelitsoeng, likhoele tse khanyang, likhoele tsa matting le likhoele tse lerootho li ka hlahisoa.
Sheen ea masela e boetse e angoa ke mofuta oa khoele, weave le liphetho tsohle. Litlhoko tsa gloss li tla itšetleha ka mekhoa ea feshene le litlhoko tsa bareki.
8.Pho kula
Pilling e bolela ho hoheloa ha likhoele tse khutšoane le tse robehileng holim'a lesela hore e be libolo tse nyane. Li-pompons li theha ha lipheletsong tsa likhoele li tloha holim'a lesela, hangata li bakoa ke ho apara. Pilling ha e ratehe hobane e etsa hore masela a kang lilakane a shebahale a tsofetse, a sa khahlehe ebile a sa phutholoha. Li-pompon li hlaha libakeng tseo ho tsona ho nang le likhohlano khafetsa, joalo ka melala, li-undersleeves, le mathōko a cuff.
Li-fiber tsa hydrophobic li na le monyetla oa ho pilling ho feta likhoele tsa hydrophilic hobane likhoele tsa hydrophobic li na le monyetla oa ho hohela motlakase o sa fetoheng 'me ha ho bonolo ho oela holim'a lesela. Li-pom pom ha li bonahale hangata ho lihempe tsa k'hothone tsa 100%, empa li tloaelehile haholo lihempeng tse tšoanang ka motsoako oa poly-cotton o 'nileng oa apesoa ka nakoana. Le hoja boea bo le hydrophilic, pompom e hlahisoa ka lebaka la sebaka sa eona sa scaly. Likhoele li sothehile, 'me lia koalloa ho etsa pompom. Likhoele tse matla li atisa ho tšoara pompon holim'a lesela. Ho bonolo ho senya likhoele tse matla tse fokolang tse sa rateheng ho lipilisi hobane li-pom-pom li atisa ho oa habonolo.
9.Ho mamella
Resilience e bolela bokhoni ba thepa hore e hlaphoheloe ka mor'a ho menaha, ho sothoa kapa ho sothoa. E amana haufi-ufi le bokhoni ba ho hlaphoheloa ha wrinkles. Masela a nang le botsitso bo betere ha a na monyetla oa ho sosobana, ka hona, a na le ho boloka sebopeho sa ona se setle.
Fiber e teteaneng e na le botsitso bo betere hobane e na le boima bo bongata ho monya khatello. Ka nako e ts'oanang, sebopeho sa fiber se boetse se ama ho tiea ha fiber, 'me fiber e chitja e na le botsitso bo betere ho feta fiber e bataletseng.
Sebopeho sa likhoele le tsona ke lebaka. Fiber ea polyester e na le botsitso bo botle, empa fiber ea k'hothone e na le matla a fokolang. Ha ho makatse joale hore likhoele tse peli li atisa ho sebelisoa hammoho lihlahisoa tse kang lihempe tsa banna, li-blouses tsa basali le lilakane tsa bethe.
Li-fiber tse hlahang morao li ka ba bothata ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho etsa li-crease tse hlokomelehang liaparong. Li-crease li bonolo ho theha k'hothone kapa scrim, empa ha ho bonolo hakaalo boea bo omeletseng. Likhoele tsa boea li hana ho kobeha le ho sosobana, 'me qetellong lia otloloha hape.
10.Motlakase o tsitsitseng
Motlakase o tsitsitseng ke tefo e hlahisoang ke lisebelisoa tse peli tse sa tšoaneng tse hohlang. Ha tefiso ea motlakase e hlahisoa 'me e haha ka holim'a lesela, e tla etsa hore seaparo se khomarele motho ea se apereng kapa lesela le khomarele lesela. Ha bokaholimo ba lesela bo kopana le 'mele oa kantle ho naha, ho tla hlahisoa tlhase ea motlakase kapa ts'ebetso ea motlakase, e leng mokhoa o potlakileng oa ho tsoa. Ha motlakase o tsitsitseng holim'a fiber o hlahisoa ka lebelo le lekanang le ho fetisoa ha motlakase o tsitsitseng, ketsahalo ea motlakase e tsitsitseng e ka felisoa.
Mongobo o ka har'a likhoele o sebetsa joalo ka mokhanni oa ho qhala litefello mme o thibela litlamorao tse boletsoeng ka holimo tsa electrostatic. Hydrophobic fiber, hobane e na le metsi a fokolang haholo, e na le tšekamelo ea ho hlahisa motlakase o tsitsitseng. Motlakase o tsitsitseng o boetse o hlahisoa ka likhoele tsa tlhaho, empa feela ha o omme haholo joalo ka likhoele tsa hydrophobic. Likhoele tsa khalase ke mokhelo ho likhoele tsa hydrophobic, ka lebaka la sebopeho sa tsona sa lik'hemik'hale, litefiso tse tsitsitseng li ke ke tsa hlahisoa holim'a tsona.
Masela a nang le likhoele tsa Eptratropic (li-fiber tse tsamaisang motlakase) ha li khathatse ka motlakase o tsitsitseng, 'me li na le carbon kapa tšepe e lumellang likhoele ho fetisetsa litefiso tse tsitsitseng tse hahang. Hobane hangata ho na le mathata a motlakase o tsitsitseng holim'a lik'hapete, nylon e kang Monsanto Ultron e sebelisoa holim'a lik'hapete. Tropic fiber e felisa ho tsukutleha ha motlakase, ho phunya masela le ho koenya lerole. Ka lebaka la kotsi ea motlakase o tsitsitseng libakeng tse khethehileng tsa ho sebetsa, ke habohlokoa haholo ho sebelisa likhoele tse tlaase-static ho etsa litsela tse tsamaeang ka tlas'a lefatše lipetlele, libaka tsa mosebetsi tse haufi le lik'homphieutha, le libakeng tse haufi le metsi a chesang, a phatlohang kapa likhase.
Re specialized inpolyester rayon lesela, lesela la boea le lesela la k'hothone la polyester. Hape re ka etsa lesela le nang le treatment.Any interest,pls iteanye le rona!
Nako ea poso: Nov-25-2022