Polyester na nylon ni ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zerekana imideli, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’imyenda ya siporo.Nyamara, nazo ni imwe mu mbi mu bijyanye n’ibiciro by’ibidukikije. Ikoranabuhanga ryiyongera rishobora gukemura iki kibazo?
Ikirangantego cya Definite cyashinzwe na Aaron Sanandres, washinze sosiyete n’ishati Untuckit akaba n’umuyobozi mukuru. Yatangijwe mu kwezi gushize ifite intego: gushyiraho icyegeranyo cyimyenda irambye yimikino itangirira ku masogisi.Imyenda yisogisi igizwe na 51% nylon irambye, 23% ipamba ya BCI, 23% polyester irambye kandi 3% spandex. Ikozwe mu nyongeramusaruro za Ciclo, ikabaha ibintu byihariye: umuvuduko wabo wo kwangirika ni karemano nkibisanzwe Ibikoresho ni bimwe mumazi yo mu nyanja, ibihingwa bitunganya amazi mabi hamwe n’imyanda, hamwe na fibre nkubwoya.
Mu gihe cy'icyorezo, uwashinze yabonye ko yari yambaye amasogisi ya siporo ku buryo buteye ubwoba. Hashingiwe ku bunararibonye bwe muri Untuckit, iyi sosiyete yizihije imyaka icumi ku isoko mu kwezi gushize maze Sanandres yimurirwa mu kindi kirango kandi kirambye. ”Niba utekereza ko uburinganire burambye, ikirenge cya karuboni kiri muri cyo, ariko kwanduza ibidukikije ni ikindi gice. " . Byongeye kandi, mu gihe kirekire, bizatwara imyaka amagana ya polyester na nylon kuri biodegrade. ”
Imwe mumpamvu nyamukuru zituma plastiki idashobora kwangirika kurwego rumwe na fibre naturel ni uko zidafite imiterere ya molekile imwe ifunguye.Nyamara, hamwe ninyongeramusaruro za Ciclo, amamiriyoni yibibumbe byangirika biboneka mumiterere ya plastike. Ibinyabuzima bisanzwe bibaho munsi ibintu byavuzwe haruguru birashobora kubora fibre, kimwe na fibre naturel.Nkuko byavuzwe kurubuga rwayo, Ingingo zisobanutse zasabye icyemezo cya B Corp.Bigamije gukomeza umusaruro waho binyuze mumurongo utanga isoko uherereye muri Amerika ya ruguru gusa no gukoresha amategeko agenga imyitwarire. .
Andrea Ferris, washinze uruganda rukora inyongeramusaruro rwa Ciclo, rumaze imyaka 10. rukora kuri iryo koranabuhanga. ”Microbes isanzwe iba mu bidukikije aho plastiki ari yo ihumanya imyanda myinshi izakururwa kuko ahanini ari isoko y'ibiribwa. Barashobora kubaka ibintu bikora kubikoresho no kubora burundu ibikoresho. Iyo mvuze kubora, icyo nshaka kuvuga Ni biodegradation; zirashobora gusenya imiterere ya molekile ya polyester, hanyuma igogora molekile kandi rwose ikabuza ibinyabuzima. ”
Fibre ya sintetike nikimwe mubibazo bikomeye inganda zigerageza gukemura ingaruka z’ibidukikije. Nkuko bigaragazwa na raporo yatanzwe na Sustainable Solutions Accelerator Guhindura Amasoko muri Nyakanga 2021, biragoye cyane ko imideli yerekana imideli ikuraho ubwishingizi bwayo. Raporo isuzuma ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibirango, kuva Gucci kugeza ku bicuruzwa bihenze nka Zalando na Forever 21. Ku bijyanye n'imyambaro ya siporo, ibirango by'imikino byinshi byasesenguwe muri raporo - birimo Adidas, ASICS, Nike, na Reebok - byatangaje ko ibyinshi muri byo icyegeranyo gishingiye ku mikorere. Raporo yavuze ko "baterekanye ko bateganya kugabanya iki kibazo." Icyakora, kuba abantu benshi bakoresheje iterambere ry’ibintu ndetse no gufungura udushya mu gihe cy’icyorezo bishobora gutuma isoko ry’imyenda ya siporo rishora imari mu bisubizo byaryo. ibibazo bya fibre fibre.
Ciclo mbere yakoranye n'ibirango birimo Cone Denim, ikirango gakondo cya denim, kandi arakora cyane mu kwagura isoko ry'imyenda.Nyamara, nubwo ibizamini bya siyansi byatanzwe kurubuga rwayo, iterambere ryatinze. "Twatangije Ciclo mu nganda z’imyenda. vuba aha mu mpeshyi ya 2017, "Ferris yagize ati:" Niba utekereza ko n'ikoranabuhanga ryagenzuwe neza rifata imyaka kugira ngo rishyirwe mu bikorwa, ntabwo bitangaje kuba bifata igihe kirekire. Nubwo ari ikoranabuhanga rizwi, abantu bose ndanyuzwe, ariko bizatwara imyaka myinshi kugira ngo winjire mu isoko. ” Byongeye kandi, inyongeramusaruro zishobora gutumizwa gusa mugitangiriro cyurwego rwo gutanga, bigoye kubyakira kurwego runini.
Icyakora, intambwe imaze guterwa hifashishijwe ibyegeranyo birimo ingingo zisobanutse. Ku ruhande rwayo, ingingo zisobanutse zizagura ibicuruzwa byambara mu mwaka utaha. Muri raporo yakozwe na Synthetics Anonymous, ikirango cy'imyenda ya siporo Puma nacyo cyavuze ko kimenya ko ibikoresho bya sintetike bibarwa kimwe cya kabiri cyibikoresho byimyenda yose. Irimo gukora kugirango igabanye buhoro buhoro igipimo cya polyester ikoresha, cyerekana ko imyenda ya siporo ishobora kugabanya gushingira ku bikoresho bya sintetike.Ibyo bishobora gutangaza impinduka mu nganda.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-30-2021