Kugenzura no gupima imyenda nugushobora kugura ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa no gutanga serivisi zo gutunganya intambwe zikurikira.Ni ishingiro ryo kwemeza umusaruro usanzwe no koherezwa mu mutekano hamwe n’ibanze shingiro ryo kwirinda ibibazo by’abakiriya.Gusa imyenda yujuje ibyangombwa irashobora gukorera neza abakiriya, kandi imyenda yujuje ibyangombwa irashobora kuzuzwa gusa na sisitemu yuzuye yo kugenzura no gupima.
Mbere yo kohereza ibicuruzwa kubakiriya bacu, tuzahita twohereza icyitegererezo cyo kohereza kugirango twemeze.Kandi mbere yo kohereza icyitegererezo cyo kohereza, tuzagenzura umwenda twenyine.Kandi nigute dusuzuma umwenda mbere yo kohereza icyitegererezo cyo kohereza?
1. Kugenzura amabara
Nyuma yo kwakira icyitegererezo cyubwato, banza ukate icyitegererezo cya A4 kingana hagati yicyitegererezo cyubwato, hanyuma ukuremo ibara risanzwe ryimyenda (ibisobanuro byamabara asanzwe: ibara risanzwe ni ibara ryemejwe nabakiriya, aribyo Irashobora kuba ibara ry'icyitegererezo, ikarita y'amabara ya PANTONE cyangwa ibicuruzwa bya mbere byoherejwe) hamwe nicyiciro cya mbere cyoherejwe kinini.Birasabwa ko ibara ryiki cyiciro cyicyitegererezo cyubwato kigomba kuba hagati yibara risanzwe hamwe nibara ryicyiciro cyabanjirije imizigo myinshi kugirango yemerwe, kandi ibara rishobora kwemezwa.Niba nta cyiciro cyambere cyibicuruzwa byinshi, gusa ibara risanzwe, bigomba gucirwa urubanza ukurikije ibara risanzwe, kandi itandukaniro ryibara ryibara rigera kurwego rwa 4, biremewe.Kuberako ibara rigabanijwemo amabara atatu yibanze, aribyo umutuku, umuhondo nubururu.Banza urebe igicucu cyurugero rwubwato, ni ukuvuga itandukaniro riri hagati yamabara asanzwe nibara ryicyitegererezo.Niba hari itandukaniro ryumucyo wamabara, urwego rumwe ruzakurwaho (ibara ryurwego rwibara ni urwego 5, naho urwego 5 rwateye imbere, ni ukuvuga ibara rimwe).Noneho reba ubujyakuzimu bw'icyitegererezo cy'ubwato.Niba ibara ryurugero rwubwato rutandukanye nibara risanzwe, kura igice cya kabiri kuri buri gice cyubujyakuzimu.Nyuma yo guhuza ibara ritandukanye nuburebure bwimbitse, ni itandukaniro ryibara ryurwego hagati yubwato bwicyitegererezo nibara risanzwe.Inkomoko yumucyo ikoreshwa mugucira ibara itandukaniro urwego nisoko yumucyo isabwa kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byabakiriya.Niba umukiriya adafite isoko yumucyo, koresha urumuri rwa D65 kugirango umenye itandukaniro ryamabara, kandi mugihe kimwe bisaba ko isoko yumucyo idasimbuka munsi yumucyo wa D65 na TL84 (gusimbuka urumuri: bivuga bitandukanye impinduka hagati yibara risanzwe hamwe nibara ryubwato bwikitegererezo munsi yumucyo utandukanye, ni ukuvuga isoko isimbuka), rimwe na rimwe umukiriya akoresha urumuri rusanzwe mugihe agenzura ibicuruzwa, bityo birasabwa kutareka isoko yumucyo usanzwe..Niba hari phenomenon yo gusimbuka urumuri, ibara ntabwo ryemejwe.
2.Reba Ukuboko Kumva Kohereza Icyitegererezo
Urubanza rw'ukuboko kwumva ubwato Nyuma yicyitegererezo cyubwato kigeze, fata ikiganza gisanzwe wumva kugereranya (kumva ikiganza gisanzwe ni ukuboko kwintoki byintangarugero byemejwe nabakiriya, cyangwa icyiciro cya mbere cyamaboko wumva icyitegererezo).Ukuboko kwumva kugereranya kugabanijwemo ubworoherane, ubukana, ubworoherane nubunini.Itandukaniro riri hagati yoroshye kandi ikomeye ryemewe muri plus cyangwa gukuramo 10%, elastique iri muri ± 10%, kandi umubyimba nawo uri muri ± 10%.
3.Reba Ubugari n'Uburemere
Uzagenzura ubugari n'uburemere bw'icyitegererezo cyoherejwe ukurikije ibyo umukiriya asabwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-31-2023