ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kālā lehulehu e hāʻawi iā mākou i ka manawa nui e hoʻomau i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i nā ʻike kiʻekiʻe.E ʻoluʻolu e kākoʻo iā mākou!
ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kālā lehulehu e hāʻawi iā mākou i ka manawa nui e hoʻomau i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i nā ʻike kiʻekiʻe.E ʻoluʻolu e kākoʻo iā mākou!
Ke kūʻai nei nā mea kūʻai aku i nā lole hou aʻe, ke ulu nei ka ʻoihana wikiwiki, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hana haʻahaʻa, hoʻohana a me nā kaʻina hana e hōʻino i ke kaiapuni e hana nui i nā lole lole.
Ma o ka hana ʻana i nā lole a me nā lole, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka nui o nā kinoea ʻōmaʻomaʻo i loko o ka lewa, pau nā kumu wai, a hoʻolei ʻia nā kemika, nā mea pena, nā paʻakai a me nā metala kaumaha i nā ala wai.
Hōʻike ka UNEP e hoʻopuka ana ka ʻoihana hana i ka 20% o ka wai ʻino honua a me 10% o ka hoʻokuʻu kalapona honua, ʻoi aku ia ma mua o nā mokulele honua āpau a me nā moku.ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu o ka hana ʻana i nā lole e lawe mai i kahi kaumaha kaiapuni nui.
Ua wehewehe ʻo CNN ʻo nā kaʻina hana e like me ka bleaching, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i nā lole wai wai a i ʻole anti-wrinkle e koi i nā ʻano lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka lole.
Akā, e like me ka ʻikepili mai ka United Nations Environment Programme, ʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu textile ka mea hewa nui loa i ka ʻoihana hana a me ka lua o ka nui o ka pollution wai ma ka honua.
ʻO ke kala ʻana i nā lole no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻālohilohi a me ka hoʻopau ʻana, ka mea maʻamau i ka ʻoihana wikiwiki, pono ka nui o ka wai a me nā kemika, a laila hoʻolei ʻia i nā muliwai a me nā loko kokoke.
Ua ʻike ʻia e ka World Bank he 72 mau mea ʻawaʻawa e komo i nā ala wai ma muli o ke kala lole.ʻAʻole mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻōpala, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻohe kuleana o nā mea hana lole a me nā mea hale hana.Ua hoʻopōʻino ka wai i ka nohona kūloko ma nā ʻāina hana lole e like me Bangladesh.
ʻO Bangladesh ka lua o ka mea kūʻai lole nui loa ma ka honua, me nā lole i kūʻai ʻia i nā tausani o nā hale kūʻai ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ʻEulopa.Akā, ua haumia nā ala wai o ka ʻāina e nā hale lole lole, nā hale lole lole a me nā hale hana kala no nā makahiki he nui.
Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi ʻatikala CNN hou i ka hopena o ka hoʻohaumia ʻana i ka wai ma luna o nā kamaʻāina e noho kokoke ana i ka wahi hana lole nui loa o Bangladesh.Ua ʻōlelo ka poʻe kamaʻāina he "ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele" ka wai o kēia manawa a "ʻaʻohe iʻa".
"E maʻi nā keiki ma aneʻi," i haʻi aku ai kekahi kanaka iā CNN, e wehewehe ana ʻaʻole hiki i kāna mau keiki ʻelua a me kāna moʻopuna ke noho pū me ia "no ka wai."
Hiki i ka wai ke hoʻomake i nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona i loko a i ʻole kokoke i nā ala wai a hoʻopau i ke ʻano olaola o nā kaiaola ma kēia mau wahi.He hopena koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ka hoʻokalakupua ʻana i ke olakino o ke kanaka a pili pū me ka maʻi kanesa, nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻili ʻili.Ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻōpala no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā mea kanu a hoʻohaumia i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai, komo nā kemika ʻino i ka ʻōnaehana meaʻai.
“ʻAʻohe kāleʻa lima a kāmaʻa paha, ʻaʻohe kāmaʻa, ʻaʻohe masks, a hoʻohana lākou i nā kemika weliweli a i ʻole nā mea pena i nā wahi ākea.Ua like lākou me nā ʻoihana hou, "ʻo Ridwanul Haque, ka luna nui o Agroho, kahi NGO i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Dhaka, i haʻi aku iā CNN.
Ma lalo o ke kaomi ʻana mai nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā hui kākoʻo e like me Agroho, ua ʻimi nā aupuni a me nā hōʻailona e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ala wai a hoʻoponopono i ka mālama wai wai.I kēia mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻokomo ʻo Kina i nā kulekele mālama kaiapuni e hakakā i ka pollution dye textile.ʻOiai ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi o ka wai ma kekahi mau wahi, he pilikia koʻikoʻi ka pollution wai ma ka ʻāina.
Ma kahi o 60% o nā lole i loaʻa i ka polyester, kahi lole synthetic i hana ʻia mai nā wahie fossil.Wahi a nā hōʻike Greenpeace, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o carbon dioxide o ka polyester i loko o nā lole i ʻekolu manawa kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka pulupulu.
Ke holoi pinepine ʻia, hoʻoheheʻe nā lole synthetic i nā microfibers (microplastics), ka mea i hoʻohaumia i nā ala wai a ʻaʻole loa e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.ʻO ka hōʻike 2017 e ka International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) i manaʻo ʻia he 35% o nā microplastics a pau o ke kai mai nā fiber synthetic e like me ka polyester.Hoʻokomo maʻalahi ka microfiber e nā mea ola o ke kai, komo i loko o ka ʻōnaehana meaʻai kanaka a me ke kino o ke kanaka, a hiki ke lawe i nā hua bacteria ʻino.
ʻO ka mea nui, ua hoʻonui ka ʻano wikiwiki i ka ʻōpala ma ka hoʻokuʻu mau ʻana i nā ʻano hou i nā lole haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i hiki ke haehae a haehae.He mau makahiki wale nō ma hope o ka hana ʻana, hoʻolei nā mea kūʻai aku i nā lole a lākou e hoʻopau ai i loko o nā insinerators a i ʻole nā pae ʻāina.Wahi a ka Ellen MacArthur Foundation, ua puhi ʻia kahi kaʻa ʻōpala i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā lole i ke ahi a hoʻouna ʻia paha i kahi pae ʻāina i kēlā me kēia kekona.
Ma kahi kokoke i 85% o nā textiles e pau i loko o nā ʻāina, a hiki ke lawe i 200 mau makahiki no ka palaho ʻana o ka mea.ʻAʻole kēia he ʻōpala nui o nā kumuwaiwai i hoʻohana ʻia i kēia mau huahana, akā hoʻokuʻu pū kekahi i ka haumia ʻoiai ke puhi ʻia nā lole a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā kinoea ʻōmaʻomaʻo mai nā pae ʻāina.
ʻO ka neʻe ʻana i ke ʻano biodegradable e hoʻolaha ana i nā kala hoʻonaninani a me nā lole ʻokoʻa hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka ʻole o nā haneli mau makahiki.
I ka makahiki 2019, ua hoʻokumu ka United Nations i ka Sustainable Fashion Alliance e hoʻonohonoho i nā hana honua e pale i ka hopena o ke kaiapuni o ka ʻoihana hana.
"He nui nā ala maikaʻi e loaʻa ai nā lole hou me ka kūʻai ʻole ʻana i nā lole hou," i haʻi aku ai ʻo Carry Somers, ka mea hoʻokumu a me ka luna hoʻokele honua o Fashion Revolution, i WBUR.“Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻolimalima.Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻolimalima.Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻololi.A i ʻole hiki iā mākou ke hoʻolilo i nā lole i hana ʻia e nā mea hana lima, e koi ana i ka manawa a me ke akamai e hana ai.
Hiki i ka hoʻololi holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻoihana wikiwiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā sweatshops a me nā hana hana hoʻohana, hoʻōla i ke olakino a me ke kaiapuni o nā kaiāulu hana lole, a kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka hakakā honua me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau.
E heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hopena o ke kaiapuni o ka ʻoihana hana a me kekahi mau ala e hōʻemi ai:
E kau inoa i kēia palapala noi a koi aku iā ʻAmelika e hoʻoholo i ke kānāwai e pāpā ana i nā mea hoʻolālā lole, nā mea hana, a me nā hale kūʻai mai ke puhi ʻana i ke koena, nā waiwai kūʻai ʻole ʻia!
No nā holoholona hou aku, honua, ola, meaʻai vegan, olakino a me nā ʻike meaʻai i hoʻopuka ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā, e ʻoluʻolu e kākau inoa i kahi nūhou honua honua!ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kālā lehulehu e hāʻawi iā mākou i ka manawa nui e hoʻomau i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i nā ʻike kiʻekiʻe.E ʻoluʻolu e noʻonoʻo e kākoʻo iā mākou ma ka hāʻawi ʻana!
ʻO nā hāʻina moʻohelu kālā i ka wā e hiki mai ana no ka ʻoihana hana ʻO ka ʻoihana hana he ʻoihana koʻikoʻi loa ia no ka mea e hilinaʻi ana i ka ʻike o ka lehulehu.E kau ʻia kāu mau hana a me kāu mau hana i ka micro-censorship, me ka hoʻokele kālā.Hiki ke hoʻonāwaliwali i ka hoʻokele waiwai liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā pilikia moʻohelu kālā.ʻO kēia ke kumu e hāʻawi ai ʻo Rayvat Accounting i nā hoʻonā moʻohelu kālā ʻoihana a maʻamau no ka ʻoihana hana.E hoʻokaʻaʻike mai iā mākou i kēia manawa no nā lawelawe moʻohelu pilikino, pilikino maikaʻi loa a kūpono loa no nā ʻoihana ʻoihana hana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-22-2021