Dubawa da gwajin yadudduka shine samun damar siyan samfuran da suka cancanta da kuma samar da ayyukan sarrafawa don matakai masu zuwa. Yana da tushe don tabbatar da samarwa na yau da kullun da jigilar kaya masu aminci da kuma hanyar haɗin kai don guje wa gunaguni na abokin ciniki. Ƙwararrun yadudduka kawai za su iya yin hidima ga abokan ciniki, kuma ƙwararrun masana'anta za a iya kammala su tare da cikakken tsarin dubawa da gwaji.
Kafin aikawa da kaya zuwa ga abokin ciniki, za mu aika da samfurin jigilar kaya don tabbatarwa da farko. Kuma kafin aika samfurin jigilar kaya, za mu bincika masana'anta da kanmu. Kuma ta yaya za mu bincika masana'anta kafin aika samfurin jigilar kaya?
1.Launi Dubawa
Bayan karbar samfurin jirgin, da farko yanke samfurin zane mai girman A4 a tsakiyar samfurin jirgin, sannan ku fitar da daidaitattun launi na masana'anta (ma'anar launi na yau da kullum: daidaitaccen launi shine launi da abokin ciniki ya tabbatar da shi, wanda abokin ciniki ya tabbatar da shi. na iya zama samfurin launi, launi na katin launi na PANTONE ko babban jigilar kaya na farko) da kuma rukuni na farko na manyan kaya. Ana buƙatar cewa launi na wannan nau'in samfurin jirgin ruwa dole ne ya kasance tsakanin daidaitattun launi da launi na baya na kaya mai yawa don karɓa, kuma za'a iya tabbatar da launi.Idan babu wani nau'i na baya na kaya mai yawa, kawai daidaitattun launi, yana buƙatar yin hukunci bisa ga daidaitattun launi, kuma bambancin launi ya kai matakin 4, wanda aka yarda. Domin launin ya kasu kashi uku na farko, wato ja, yellow da blue. Da farko dubi inuwar samfurin jirgin, wato, bambanci tsakanin daidaitattun launi da launi na samfurin jirgin. Idan akwai bambanci a cikin hasken launi, za a cire matakin ɗaya (bambancin matakin launi shine matakan 5, kuma matakan 5 sun ci gaba, wato, launi ɗaya).Sannan duba zurfin samfurin jirgin. Idan launi na samfurin jirgin ya bambanta da daidaitattun launi, cire rabin darajar kowane rabin zurfin. Bayan haɗuwa da bambancin launi da zurfin zurfin, shine matakin bambancin launi tsakanin samfurin jirgi da daidaitattun launi.Hasken hasken da aka yi amfani da shi wajen yin hukunci da matakin bambancin launi shine tushen hasken da ake buƙata don biyan bukatun abokin ciniki. Idan abokin ciniki ba shi da tushen haske, yi amfani da tushen hasken D65 don yin hukunci da bambancin launi, kuma a lokaci guda yana buƙatar cewa tushen hasken ba ya tsalle a ƙarƙashin hasken D65 da TL84 (tsalle tushen haske: yana nufin daban-daban). canje-canje tsakanin daidaitattun launi da launi na samfurin jirgin ruwa a ƙarƙashin maɓuɓɓugar haske daban-daban, wato, maɓuɓɓugar haske mai tsalle ), wani lokacin abokin ciniki yana amfani da hasken halitta lokacin da yake duba kaya, don haka ana buƙatar kada ya tsallake tushen hasken halitta. (Hasken dabi'a: lokacin da yanayin arewa ke da kyau, tushen hasken daga taga arewa shine tushen hasken halitta. Lura cewa an hana hasken rana kai tsaye). Idan akwai wani abu na tsalle-tsalle masu haske, ba a tabbatar da launi ba.
2.Duba Jigon Hannu na Samfurin jigilar kaya
Hukuncin jin hannun jirgin Bayan samfurin jirgin ya zo, fitar da daidaitattun kwatancen ji na hannun (daidaitaccen ji na hannun shine samfurin ji na hannu wanda abokin ciniki ya tabbatar, ko rukunin farko na jigon hatimi). An raba kwatancen jin daɗin hannun zuwa laushi, tauri, elasticity da kauri. Bambanci tsakanin taushi da wuya ana karɓa a cikin ƙari ko debe 10%, elasticity yana cikin ± 10%, kuma kauri yana cikin ± 10%.
3.Duba Nisa da Nauyi
Za a duba nisa da nauyin samfurin jigilar kaya bisa ga bukatun abokin ciniki.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-31-2023