1.Spandex fiber
Fiber Spandex (wanda ake magana da shi azaman PU fiber) yana cikin tsarin polyurethane tare da haɓakar haɓakawa, ƙarancin ƙarfi na roba da ƙimar dawowa na roba. Bugu da ƙari, spandex kuma yana da kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali na sinadarai da kwanciyar hankali na thermal. Ya fi juriya ga sinadarai fiye da siliki na latex. Lalacewa, zafin jiki mai laushi yana sama da 200 ℃. Filayen Spandex suna da juriya ga gumi, ruwan teku da busassun bushes iri-iri da galibin abubuwan da suka shafi rana. Haɗuwa na dogon lokaci ga hasken rana ko bleach chlorine shima na iya yin shuɗewa, amma matakin faɗuwa ya bambanta ya danganta da nau'in spandex. Tufafin da aka yi da masana'anta da ke ɗauke da spandex yana da kyakkyawar riƙewar siffa, girman barga, babu matsa lamba da sawa mai daɗi. Yawancin lokaci, kawai 2% zuwa 10% na spandex za a iya ƙarawa don yin sutura mai laushi da kusa da jiki, jin dadi da kyau, sanya kayan wasanni su dace da laushi da motsi da yardar rai, da kuma sa tufafi da tufafi na yau da kullum suna da kyau drape, siffar siffar da kuma salon. Saboda haka, spandex fiber ne na makawa don haɓaka yadudduka masu ƙarfi sosai.
2.Polytrimethylene terephthalate fiber
Polytrimethylene terephthalate fiber (PTT fiber a takaice) sabon samfur ne a cikin dangin polyester. Nasa ne na fiber polyester kuma samfurin gama gari ne na polyester PET. PTT fiber yana da duka halaye na polyester da nailan, hannu mai laushi, dawo da mai kyau na roba, mai sauƙin rini a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba na yau da kullun, launi mai haske, kwanciyar hankali mai kyau na masana'anta, mai dacewa da filin tufafi. Ana iya haɗa fiber na PTT, murɗawa kuma a haɗa shi tare da filaye na halitta ko zaruruwan roba irin su ulu da auduga, kuma ana iya amfani da su a cikin yadudduka da aka saka da kuma saƙa. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya amfani da filaye na PTT a cikin masana'antu masana'antu da sauran fannoni, kamar kera kafet, kayan ado, webbing da sauransu. PTT fiber yana da abũbuwan amfãni daga spandex roba masana'anta, kuma farashin ne m fiye da na spandex roba masana'anta. Sabon fiber ne mai alƙawari.
3.T-400 fiber
T-400 fiber wani sabon nau'in samfurin fiber na roba ne wanda DuPont ya haɓaka don iyakancewar fiber na spandex a cikin aikace-aikacen yadi. T-400 baya cikin dangin spandex. Ana jujjuya shi gefe da gefe na polymers biyu, PTT da PET, tare da ƙimar raguwa daban-daban. Fibre ne mai hade da gefe-da-gefe. Yana magance matsaloli da yawa na spandex kamar rini mai wahala, elasticity wuce haddi, hadadden saƙa, girman masana'anta da tsufa na spandex yayin amfani.
Yadudduka da aka yi da shi suna da halaye masu zuwa:
(1) Ƙwararren abu ne mai sauƙi, dadi kuma mai dorewa; (2) Yarinyar tana da laushi, mai kauri kuma yana da lafazin mai kyau; (3) Tufafin ya faɗi lebur kuma yana da juriya mai kyau; (4) Ciwon danshi da bushewa da sauri, santsin hannu; (5) Kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali da sauƙin ɗauka.
T-400 za a iya haɗuwa tare da filaye na halitta da fibers na mutum don inganta ƙarfi da laushi, bayyanar kayan da aka haɗa su da tsabta da santsi, ƙirar tufafi a bayyane yake, tufafi na iya ci gaba da kasancewa mai kyau bayan wankewa akai-akai, da masana'anta yana da saurin launi mai kyau, ba sauƙin bushewa ba, Dorewa mai dorewa Sanye da sabon salo. A halin yanzu, ana amfani da T-400 sosai a cikin wando, denim, kayan wasanni, manyan tufafin mata da sauran fagage saboda kyakkyawan aikin sa.
Hanyar konewa ita ce gano nau'in fiber ta hanyar amfani da bambanci a cikin sinadarai na zaruruwa daban-daban da kuma bambancin halayen konewa da aka samar. Hanyar ita ce a ɗauki ɗan ƙaramin ɗigon samfuran fiber ɗin a ƙone su da wuta, a kula da yanayin kona zaruruwan da siffar, launi, laushi da taurin ragowar, a lokaci guda kuma ana jin warin da suke samarwa.
Halayen ƙonewa na zaruruwa na roba uku
| nau'in fiber | kusa da harshen wuta | harshen wuta | bar wuta | kona wari | Halayen ragowar |
| PU | raguwa | narke kona | halakar da kai | wari na musamman | farin gelatinous |
| PTT | raguwa | narke kona | narkakkar kona ruwa mai faɗowa baki hayaƙi | kamshi mai zafi | launin ruwan kasa kakin zuma |
| T-400 | raguwa | narke kona | Ruwan konewa yana fitar da hayaƙi baƙar fata | zaki | kauri da baki |
Mu ne na musamman aPolyester Viscose Fabrictare da ko ba tare da spandex, Wool Fabric, Polyester Cotton Fabric, idan kuna son ƙarin koyo, barka da zuwa tuntuɓar mu!
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-20-2022